Effects of aging on the function of the urinary system. The kidneys make urine by filtering wastes and extra water from blood. The urinary system works with the other systems of the body to help maintain homeostasis. Urinary system maintains fluid homeostasis including. Elimination removal of waste from other organ systems. Complete the labeling of the diagram to correctly identify the urinary system organs. The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, a urinary bladder, and a urethra. Learn structure function urinary system with free interactive flashcards. The netter collection of medical illustrations urinary.
The kidneys filter the blood to remove metabolic wastes and then modify the resulting fluid, which al lows these organs to maintain fluid, electrolyte, acidbase, and blood pressure homeostasis. Introductory urinary system quiz practice khan academy. The primary function of the kidneys is to maintain a stable internal environment. Urine travels from the kidneys through two thin tubes called ureters and fills the bladder. The kidneys are the main organs of homeostasis because they maintain the acid base balance and the water salt balance of the blood functions of the urinary system one of the major functions of the urinary system is the process of excretion. Abc dictionary of urinary system urinary system kidney. The urinary systems function is to filter blood and create urine as a waste byproduct. Acces pdf chapter 26 urinary system multiple choice chapter 26 urinary system multiple choice anatomy and physiology help. Anatomy of the urinary system johns hopkins medicine. Pdf on jan 1, 2009, kevin d evans and others published the urinary system. One of the major functions of the urinary system is the process of excretion.
Nephrons nef ronz are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. The kidneys alone perform the functions just described and manufacture urine in the process, while the other organs of the urinary system provide temporary storage reservoirs for urine or serve as transportation channels to carry it from one body region to another. Another vital function is the regulation of the volume, acidity. Match the appropriate structure in column b to its description in column a. From digestive system undigested food, water, salt, ions drugs. The urinary system is composed of the paired and the kidneysurinary tract. Abc dictionary of urinary system free download as powerpoint presentation. Urinary system organs of excretion composed of a pair of kidneys and urinary tract o. The urinary system, also known as the renal system, produces, stores and eliminates urine, the fluid waste excreted by the kidneys.
Functions of the urinary system excretion removal of waste material from the blood plasma and the disposal of this waste in the urine. Intermediate urinary system quiz our mission is to provide a free, worldclass education to anyone, anywhere. The body takes nutrients from food and converts them to energy. Retroperitoneal, as are ureters and urinary bladder. Choose from 500 different sets of structure function urinary system flashcards on quizlet. Longitudinal changes with age in selected urine parameters in a hospitalized population of older adults. Gross internal anatomy of the pig or sheep kidney 6. The urinary system removes them by filtering and cleansing the blood as it passes through the kidneys.
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